Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya dengan Resiliensi Siswa Korban Bullying

Nadia Khairunnisa(1), Taufik Taufik(2*),

(1) Universitas Negeri Padang
(2) Universitas Negeri Padang
(*) Corresponding Author




Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of frequent acts of bullying in educational environments. Bullying is the aggressive and negative behavior of a person or group of people repeatedly with the aim of hurting the victim both physically and psychologically. As a result, many victims of bullying experience psychological disorders, for that they need to rise up with the support of their peers. This study aims to (1) describe the social support of peers for students who are victims of bullying, (2) describe the resilience of students who are victims of bullying, (3) examine the relationship between social support of peers and the resilience of students who are victims of bullying. This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive correlational approach. The subjects of this study amounted to 24 students. The samples were drawn using saturated sample techniques. Data were analyzed using the Spearman rho correlation formula. The results of this study found (1) peer social support was in the high category with an average score of 131.21 (72.9%) (2) the resilience of students who were victims of bullying was in the high category with an average score of 162.79 (72.35%) (3) there is a significant positive relationship between peer social support and the resilience of students who are victims of bullying with a correlation coefficient of 0.692 and a significance value of 0.000. So, these results indicate that the higher the peer social support, the higher the resilience, and vice versa.


References

Ardi, Z. (2019). Buku ajar kesehatan mental. Jakarta. Ikatan Konselor Indonesia. (IKI).

Desmita. (2016). Psikologi perkembangan peserta didik: Panduan bagi orang tua dan guru dalam memahami psikologi anak usia SD, SMP dan SMA (Cetakan-6). Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Hendriani, Wiwin. (2018). Resiliensi psikologis sebuah pengantar. Jakarta Timur: Prenadamedia Group.

Hurlock. (2008). Psikologi perkembangan. Jakarta: Erlangga Press.

Ifdil, I., & Taufik, T. (2012). Urgensi peningkatan dan pengembangan resiliensi siswa di Sumatera Barat. Pedagogi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 12(2), 115-121.

Karneli, Y. (2018). Upaya guru BK untuk mengentaskan masalah-masalah perkembangan remaja dengan pendekatan konseling analisis transaksional. ISLAMIC COUNSELING Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam, 2(1), 79-90.

Maemunah, S., & Karneli, Y. (2021). Teknik Role Playing dalam Mengurangi bullying di SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Jakarta. Prophetic Guidance and Counseling Journal, 2(1), 1-6.

Missasi, V., & Izzati, I. D. C. (2019). Faktor–faktor yang mempengaruhi resiliensi. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Magister Psikologi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (pp. 433-441).

Nasution, S.M. 2011. Resiliensi daya pegas menghadapi trauma kehidupan. Medan. USU Press.

Prayitno, A. E. (2008). Dasar-dasar bimbingan dan konseling (Edisi Revisi). Jakarta. Rineka Cipta.

Reisnick, B., Gwyyther, L. P., & Roberto, K. (Eds). (2011). Resilience in Aging: Concepts, research, and outcomes. Springer Science & Business Media.

Reivich K & Shatte A. (2002). The resilience factor; 7 essential skill for overcoming life’s inevitable obstacle. 1st ed. New York: Broadway Books.

Ruswahyuningsih, M & Agiatin, T. (2015). Resiliensi pada remaja Jawa. Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology 1 (2): 96-105.

Santrock, J. W. (2007). Perkembangan anak (Edisi kesebelas): Jilid 2. Jakarta. Erlangga.

Santrock, J. W. (2012). (Life-Spain Development) Perkembangan masa hidup. Jakarta: Erlangga

Sapouna, M., & Wolke, D. (2013). Resilience to bullying victimization: The role of individual, family and peer characteristics. Child abuse & neglect, 37(11), 997-1006.

Saptariaji, N. H. (2021). Hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan resiliensi siswa korban bullying pada SMA Negeri Kota Semarang. (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo).

Sarafino, & Smith. (2011). Health psychology biopsychosocial interaction. USA: John Associate.

Sari, I. P., Ifdil, I., & Yendi, F. M. (2019). Resiliensi pada single mother setelah kematian pasangan hidup. SCHOULID: Indonesian Journal of School Counseling, 4(3).

Sari, D. I., Wahyudi, A., & Kurniawan, S. J. (2022). Layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik sosiodrama untuk meningkatkan resiliensi diri siswa korban bullying. TERAPUTIK: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling, 6(1).

Sari, D. M., & Yendi, F. M. (2019). The urgency of handling bullying toward Junior Hight Scholl Students. Jurnal Neo Konseling, 1(1).

Siebert, A. (2005). The resiliency advantage: Master change, thrive under pressure, and bounce back from seatbacks. Berrett-Koehler Publishers.

Sugiyono. (2017). Metodelogi penelitian kuantitaftif, kualitatif, dan R & D. Bandung. Alfabeta.

Sujadi, E., Yandri, H., & Juliawati, D. (2021). Perbedaan resiliensi siswa laki-laki dan perempuan yang menjadi korban bullying. Psychocentrum Review, 3(2), 174-186.

Sulfemi, W. B., & Yasita, O. (2020). Dukungan sosial teman sebaya terhadap perilaku bullying. Jurnal Pendidikan, 21(2), 133-147.

Tarmidi & Rambe. 2010. Korelasi antara dukungan sosial orangtua dan self-directed learning pada siswa SMA. Jurnal psikologi, 37. Hal 217-220. Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Wilda, F. (2016). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku bullying pada siswa SMKN 1 Padang Tahun 2016 (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Andalas).

Yuliati, Nanik. (2012). Krisis identitas sebagai problem psikososial remaja. Yogyakarta: Laksbang Pressindo.

Yusuf, A. M. (2013). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif dan penelitian gabungan. Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.24036/0806cic
10.24036/0806cic

Article Metrics

Abstract View : 206 times
PDF : 54 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Nadia Khairunnisa, Taufik Taufik

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.