Improving Student Adjustment in Learning in the New Normal Era through Group Guidance Using a Behavioristic Approach with Modeling Techniques

Alfun Sandi(1*), Firman Firman(2),

(1) Universitas Negeri Padang
(2) Universitas Negeri Padang
(*) Corresponding Author




Abstract

This study aims to: (1) analyze the differences in students' self-adjustment in learning the experimental group before and after attending the group guidance service using a behavioristic approach with modeling techniques, (2) analyzing the differences in student adjustment in learning the control group before and after attending the group guidance service. without special treatment, (3) analyzing the difference between students' adjustment in learning the experimental group and the control group after participating in group guidance services using a behavioristic approach with modeling techniques compared to the control group following group guidance without special treatment. The research method used is quantitative research. This type of research is Quasi Experiment Design. The population in this study was 218 students, using the Slovin formula to 141 students, then from the results of the overall data taken 22 students who were divided into 11 students for the experimental group and 11 students for the control group. Sampling used Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used a Likert Scale model, the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and the Kolmogorov-Smirnov with the help of SPSS version 20.00. The results showed that (1) there were differences in students' self-adjustment in learning the experimental group before and after taking group guidance using a behavioristic approach with modeling techniques, (2) there were differences in student adjustment in learning the control group before and after taking group guidance without special treatment. , (3) there are differences in student adjustment in learning the experimental group who followed group guidance using a behavioristic approach with modeling techniques compared to the control group who was given group guidance without special treatment.


References

Budisiwi, H., Rozano, D., & Purwati, D. 2016. Pendekatan Behavioristik. Jurnal Pendidikan, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 43–48.

Corey, G. 2005. Teori dan Praktek Konseling dan Psikoterapi. Bandung: Refika Aditama.

Firman, F., Karneli, Y., & Hariko, R. 2018. Improving Students Moral Logical Thinking and Preventing Violent Acts Through Group Counseling in Senior High Schools. Advanced Science Letters, 24(1), 24-26.

Fudyartanta, K. 2012. Psikologi Perkembangan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.

Kemendikbud. 2020. Surat Edaran Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 tentang Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Satuan Pendidikan. Wilayah I Sumatera Utara: DIKTI.

Komalasari, G. 2014. Teori dan Teknik Konseling. Jakarta: Indeks.

Loviana, S., & Baskara, W. N. 2019. Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 pada Kesiapan Pembelajaran Tadris Matematika IAIN Metro Lampung. Epsilon, 01, 62.

Lubis, Z., & Hasibuan, S. 2017. Pengaruh Layanan Konseling Kelompok Pendekatan Behavioristik Teknik Symbolic Models Terhadap Penyesuaian Diri dengan Teman Sebaya Mahasiswa BK Non Reguler 2016 FIP Unimed T.A 2016/2017. Proceeding Seminar dan Lokakarya Nasional Bimbingan dan Konseling 2017, 0(0), 372–385.

Pangondian, R. A., Santosa, P. I., & Nugroho, E. 2019. Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesuksesan Pembelajaran Daring. Psikologi, 56–60.

Prayitno. 2004. Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Seri Layanan Konseling. Padang: UNP Press.

Santrock, J. W. 2018. Adolescence. Google Books.

Sari, Y. 2020. Penerapan Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Pendekatan Behavioristik untuk Meningkatkan Konsep Diri Siswa Kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah 01 Medan Tahun Pembelajaran 2019/2020. Jcose Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 1–9.

Susanti, A. Y. 2019. Hubungan Penyesuaian Diri dan Dukungan Sosial Orangtua dengan Konflik Sosial yang dialami Siswa. Jurnal Ijacss, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 9–15.

Unesco. 2020. 290 Million Students Out Of School Due to Covid-19: Unesco Releases First Global Numbers and Mobilizes Response. Dipetik April 13, 2020.

Wahidah, I., Septiadi, M. An., Rafqie, M. C. A., Hartono, N. F. S., & Athallah, R. 2020. Pandemik Covid-19: Analisis Perencanaan Pemerintah dan Masyarakat dalam Berbagai Upaya Pencegahan. Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi, 11(3), 179–188.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.24036/005511ijaccs
10.24036/005511ijaccs

Article Metrics

Abstract View : 176 times
PDF : 72 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.